array(), 'minute' => array(), 'hour' => array(),
'month' => array(), 'year' => array(), 'meridian' => array()
);
/**
* List of fields created, used with secure forms.
*
* @var array
*/
public $fields = array();
/**
* Constant used internally to skip the securing process,
* and neither add the field to the hash or to the unlocked fields.
*
* @var string
*/
const SECURE_SKIP = 'skip';
/**
* Defines the type of form being created. Set by FormHelper::create().
*
* @var string
*/
public $requestType = null;
/**
* The default model being used for the current form.
*
* @var string
*/
public $defaultModel = null;
/**
* Persistent default options used by input(). Set by FormHelper::create().
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_inputDefaults = array();
/**
* An array of field names that have been excluded from
* the Token hash used by SecurityComponent's validatePost method
*
* @see FormHelper::_secure()
* @see SecurityComponent::validatePost()
* @var array
*/
protected $_unlockedFields = array();
/**
* Holds the model references already loaded by this helper
* product of trying to inspect them out of field names
*
* @var array
*/
protected $_models = array();
/**
* Holds all the validation errors for models loaded and inspected
* it can also be set manually to be able to display custom error messages
* in the any of the input fields generated by this helper
*
* @var array
*/
public $validationErrors = array();
/**
* Copies the validationErrors variable from the View object into this instance
*
* @param View $View The View this helper is being attached to.
* @param array $settings Configuration settings for the helper.
*/
public function __construct(View $View, $settings = array()) {
parent::__construct($View, $settings);
$this->validationErrors =& $View->validationErrors;
}
/**
* Guess the location for a model based on its name and tries to create a new instance
* or get an already created instance of the model
*
* @param string $model
* @return Model model instance
*/
protected function _getModel($model) {
$object = null;
if (!$model || $model === 'Model') {
return $object;
}
if (array_key_exists($model, $this->_models)) {
return $this->_models[$model];
}
if (ClassRegistry::isKeySet($model)) {
$object = ClassRegistry::getObject($model);
} elseif (isset($this->request->params['models'][$model])) {
$plugin = $this->request->params['models'][$model]['plugin'];
$plugin .= ($plugin) ? '.' : null;
$object = ClassRegistry::init(array(
'class' => $plugin . $this->request->params['models'][$model]['className'],
'alias' => $model
));
} elseif (ClassRegistry::isKeySet($this->defaultModel)) {
$defaultObject = ClassRegistry::getObject($this->defaultModel);
if ($defaultObject && in_array($model, array_keys($defaultObject->getAssociated()), true) && isset($defaultObject->{$model})) {
$object = $defaultObject->{$model};
}
} else {
$object = ClassRegistry::init($model, true);
}
$this->_models[$model] = $object;
if (!$object) {
return null;
}
$this->fieldset[$model] = array('fields' => null, 'key' => $object->primaryKey, 'validates' => null);
return $object;
}
/**
* Inspects the model properties to extract information from them.
* Currently it can extract information from the the fields, the primary key and required fields
*
* The $key parameter accepts the following list of values:
*
* - key: Returns the name of the primary key for the model
* - fields: Returns the model schema
* - validates: returns the list of fields that are required
* - errors: returns the list of validation errors
*
* If the $field parameter is passed if will return the information for that sole field.
*
* `$this->_introspectModel('Post', 'fields', 'title');` will return the schema information for title column
*
* @param string $model name of the model to extract information from
* @param string $key name of the special information key to obtain (key, fields, validates, errors)
* @param string $field name of the model field to get information from
* @return mixed information extracted for the special key and field in a model
*/
protected function _introspectModel($model, $key, $field = null) {
$object = $this->_getModel($model);
if (!$object) {
return;
}
if ($key === 'key') {
return $this->fieldset[$model]['key'] = $object->primaryKey;
}
if ($key === 'fields') {
if (!isset($this->fieldset[$model]['fields'])) {
$this->fieldset[$model]['fields'] = $object->schema();
foreach ($object->hasAndBelongsToMany as $alias => $assocData) {
$this->fieldset[$object->alias]['fields'][$alias] = array('type' => 'multiple');
}
}
if ($field === null || $field === false) {
return $this->fieldset[$model]['fields'];
} elseif (isset($this->fieldset[$model]['fields'][$field])) {
return $this->fieldset[$model]['fields'][$field];
}
return isset($object->hasAndBelongsToMany[$field]) ? array('type' => 'multiple') : null;
}
if ($key === 'errors' && !isset($this->validationErrors[$model])) {
$this->validationErrors[$model] =& $object->validationErrors;
return $this->validationErrors[$model];
} elseif ($key === 'errors' && isset($this->validationErrors[$model])) {
return $this->validationErrors[$model];
}
if ($key === 'validates' && !isset($this->fieldset[$model]['validates'])) {
$validates = array();
foreach ($object->validator() as $validateField => $validateProperties) {
if ($this->_isRequiredField($validateProperties)) {
$validates[$validateField] = true;
}
}
$this->fieldset[$model]['validates'] = $validates;
}
if ($key === 'validates') {
if (empty($field)) {
return $this->fieldset[$model]['validates'];
}
return isset($this->fieldset[$model]['validates'][$field]) ?
$this->fieldset[$model]['validates'] : null;
}
}
/**
* Returns if a field is required to be filled based on validation properties from the validating object.
*
* @param CakeValidationSet $validationRules
* @return boolean true if field is required to be filled, false otherwise
*/
protected function _isRequiredField($validationRules) {
if (empty($validationRules) || count($validationRules) === 0) {
return false;
}
$isUpdate = $this->requestType === 'put';
foreach ($validationRules as $rule) {
$rule->isUpdate($isUpdate);
if ($rule->skip()) {
continue;
}
return !$rule->allowEmpty;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Returns false if given form field described by the current entity has no errors.
* Otherwise it returns the validation message
*
* @return mixed Either false when there are no errors, or an array of error
* strings. An error string could be ''.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::tagIsInvalid
*/
public function tagIsInvalid() {
$entity = $this->entity();
$model = array_shift($entity);
// 0.Model.field. Fudge entity path
if (empty($model) || is_numeric($model)) {
array_splice($entity, 1, 0, $model);
$model = array_shift($entity);
}
$errors = array();
if (!empty($entity) && isset($this->validationErrors[$model])) {
$errors = $this->validationErrors[$model];
}
if (!empty($entity) && empty($errors)) {
$errors = $this->_introspectModel($model, 'errors');
}
if (empty($errors)) {
return false;
}
$errors = Hash::get($errors, implode('.', $entity));
return $errors === null ? false : $errors;
}
/**
* Returns an HTML FORM element.
*
* ### Options:
*
* - `type` Form method defaults to POST
* - `action` The controller action the form submits to, (optional).
* - `url` The URL the form submits to. Can be a string or a URL array. If you use 'url'
* you should leave 'action' undefined.
* - `default` Allows for the creation of Ajax forms. Set this to false to prevent the default event handler.
* Will create an onsubmit attribute if it doesn't not exist. If it does, default action suppression
* will be appended.
* - `onsubmit` Used in conjunction with 'default' to create ajax forms.
* - `inputDefaults` set the default $options for FormHelper::input(). Any options that would
* be set when using FormHelper::input() can be set here. Options set with `inputDefaults`
* can be overridden when calling input()
* - `encoding` Set the accept-charset encoding for the form. Defaults to `Configure::read('App.encoding')`
*
* @param mixed $model The model name for which the form is being defined. Should
* include the plugin name for plugin models. e.g. `ContactManager.Contact`.
* If an array is passed and $options argument is empty, the array will be used as options.
* If `false` no model is used.
* @param array $options An array of html attributes and options.
* @return string An formatted opening FORM tag.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#options-for-create
*/
public function create($model = null, $options = array()) {
$created = $id = false;
$append = '';
if (is_array($model) && empty($options)) {
$options = $model;
$model = null;
}
if (empty($model) && $model !== false && !empty($this->request->params['models'])) {
$model = key($this->request->params['models']);
} elseif (empty($model) && empty($this->request->params['models'])) {
$model = false;
}
$this->defaultModel = $model;
$key = null;
if ($model !== false) {
list($plugin, $model) = pluginSplit($model, true);
$key = $this->_introspectModel($plugin . $model, 'key');
$this->setEntity($model, true);
}
if ($model !== false && $key) {
$recordExists = (
isset($this->request->data[$model]) &&
!empty($this->request->data[$model][$key]) &&
!is_array($this->request->data[$model][$key])
);
if ($recordExists) {
$created = true;
$id = $this->request->data[$model][$key];
}
}
$options = array_merge(array(
'type' => ($created && empty($options['action'])) ? 'put' : 'post',
'action' => null,
'url' => null,
'default' => true,
'encoding' => strtolower(Configure::read('App.encoding')),
'inputDefaults' => array()),
$options);
$this->inputDefaults($options['inputDefaults']);
unset($options['inputDefaults']);
if (!isset($options['id'])) {
$domId = isset($options['action']) ? $options['action'] : $this->request['action'];
$options['id'] = $this->domId($domId . 'Form');
}
if ($options['action'] === null && $options['url'] === null) {
$options['action'] = $this->request->here(false);
} elseif (empty($options['url']) || is_array($options['url'])) {
if (empty($options['url']['controller'])) {
if (!empty($model)) {
$options['url']['controller'] = Inflector::underscore(Inflector::pluralize($model));
} elseif (!empty($this->request->params['controller'])) {
$options['url']['controller'] = Inflector::underscore($this->request->params['controller']);
}
}
if (empty($options['action'])) {
$options['action'] = $this->request->params['action'];
}
$plugin = null;
if ($this->plugin) {
$plugin = Inflector::underscore($this->plugin);
}
$actionDefaults = array(
'plugin' => $plugin,
'controller' => $this->_View->viewPath,
'action' => $options['action'],
);
$options['action'] = array_merge($actionDefaults, (array)$options['url']);
if (empty($options['action'][0]) && !empty($id)) {
$options['action'][0] = $id;
}
} elseif (is_string($options['url'])) {
$options['action'] = $options['url'];
}
unset($options['url']);
switch (strtolower($options['type'])) {
case 'get':
$htmlAttributes['method'] = 'get';
break;
case 'file':
$htmlAttributes['enctype'] = 'multipart/form-data';
$options['type'] = ($created) ? 'put' : 'post';
case 'post':
case 'put':
case 'delete':
$append .= $this->hidden('_method', array(
'name' => '_method', 'value' => strtoupper($options['type']), 'id' => null,
'secure' => self::SECURE_SKIP
));
default:
$htmlAttributes['method'] = 'post';
}
$this->requestType = strtolower($options['type']);
$action = $this->url($options['action']);
unset($options['type'], $options['action']);
if (!$options['default']) {
if (!isset($options['onsubmit'])) {
$options['onsubmit'] = '';
}
$htmlAttributes['onsubmit'] = $options['onsubmit'] . 'event.returnValue = false; return false;';
}
unset($options['default']);
if (!empty($options['encoding'])) {
$htmlAttributes['accept-charset'] = $options['encoding'];
unset($options['encoding']);
}
$htmlAttributes = array_merge($options, $htmlAttributes);
$this->fields = array();
if ($this->requestType !== 'get') {
$append .= $this->_csrfField();
}
if (!empty($append)) {
$append = $this->Html->useTag('hiddenblock', $append);
}
if ($model !== false) {
$this->setEntity($model, true);
$this->_introspectModel($model, 'fields');
}
return $this->Html->useTag('form', $action, $htmlAttributes) . $append;
}
/**
* Return a CSRF input if the _Token is present.
* Used to secure forms in conjunction with SecurityComponent
*
* @return string
*/
protected function _csrfField() {
if (empty($this->request->params['_Token'])) {
return '';
}
if (!empty($this->request['_Token']['unlockedFields'])) {
foreach ((array)$this->request['_Token']['unlockedFields'] as $unlocked) {
$this->_unlockedFields[] = $unlocked;
}
}
return $this->hidden('_Token.key', array(
'value' => $this->request->params['_Token']['key'], 'id' => 'Token' . mt_rand(),
'secure' => self::SECURE_SKIP
));
}
/**
* Closes an HTML form, cleans up values set by FormHelper::create(), and writes hidden
* input fields where appropriate.
*
* If $options is set a form submit button will be created. Options can be either a string or an array.
*
* {{{
* array usage:
*
* array('label' => 'save'); value="save"
* array('label' => 'save', 'name' => 'Whatever'); value="save" name="Whatever"
* array('name' => 'Whatever'); value="Submit" name="Whatever"
* array('label' => 'save', 'name' => 'Whatever', 'div' => 'good')
value="save" name="Whatever"
* }}}
*
* @param string|array $options as a string will use $options as the value of button,
* @return string a closing FORM tag optional submit button.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#closing-the-form
*/
public function end($options = null) {
$out = null;
$submit = null;
if ($options !== null) {
$submitOptions = array();
if (is_string($options)) {
$submit = $options;
} else {
if (isset($options['label'])) {
$submit = $options['label'];
unset($options['label']);
}
$submitOptions = $options;
}
$out .= $this->submit($submit, $submitOptions);
}
if (
$this->requestType !== 'get' &&
isset($this->request['_Token']) &&
!empty($this->request['_Token'])
) {
$out .= $this->secure($this->fields);
$this->fields = array();
}
$this->setEntity(null);
$out .= $this->Html->useTag('formend');
$this->_View->modelScope = false;
$this->requestType = null;
return $out;
}
/**
* Generates a hidden field with a security hash based on the fields used in the form.
*
* @param array $fields The list of fields to use when generating the hash
* @return string A hidden input field with a security hash
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::secure
*/
public function secure($fields = array()) {
if (!isset($this->request['_Token']) || empty($this->request['_Token'])) {
return;
}
$locked = array();
$unlockedFields = $this->_unlockedFields;
foreach ($fields as $key => $value) {
if (!is_int($key)) {
$locked[$key] = $value;
unset($fields[$key]);
}
}
sort($unlockedFields, SORT_STRING);
sort($fields, SORT_STRING);
ksort($locked, SORT_STRING);
$fields += $locked;
$locked = implode(array_keys($locked), '|');
$unlocked = implode($unlockedFields, '|');
$fields = Security::hash(serialize($fields) . $unlocked . Configure::read('Security.salt'), 'sha1');
$out = $this->hidden('_Token.fields', array(
'value' => urlencode($fields . ':' . $locked),
'id' => 'TokenFields' . mt_rand()
));
$out .= $this->hidden('_Token.unlocked', array(
'value' => urlencode($unlocked),
'id' => 'TokenUnlocked' . mt_rand()
));
return $this->Html->useTag('hiddenblock', $out);
}
/**
* Add to or get the list of fields that are currently unlocked.
* Unlocked fields are not included in the field hash used by SecurityComponent
* unlocking a field once its been added to the list of secured fields will remove
* it from the list of fields.
*
* @param string $name The dot separated name for the field.
* @return mixed Either null, or the list of fields.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::unlockField
*/
public function unlockField($name = null) {
if ($name === null) {
return $this->_unlockedFields;
}
if (!in_array($name, $this->_unlockedFields)) {
$this->_unlockedFields[] = $name;
}
$index = array_search($name, $this->fields);
if ($index !== false) {
unset($this->fields[$index]);
}
unset($this->fields[$name]);
}
/**
* Determine which fields of a form should be used for hash.
* Populates $this->fields
*
* @param boolean $lock Whether this field should be part of the validation
* or excluded as part of the unlockedFields.
* @param string $field Reference to field to be secured. Should be dot separated to indicate nesting.
* @param mixed $value Field value, if value should not be tampered with.
* @return mixed|null Not used yet
*/
protected function _secure($lock, $field = null, $value = null) {
if (!$field) {
$field = $this->entity();
} elseif (is_string($field)) {
$field = Hash::filter(explode('.', $field));
}
foreach ($this->_unlockedFields as $unlockField) {
$unlockParts = explode('.', $unlockField);
if (array_values(array_intersect($field, $unlockParts)) === $unlockParts) {
return;
}
}
$field = implode('.', $field);
$field = preg_replace('/(\.\d+)+$/', '', $field);
if ($lock) {
if (!in_array($field, $this->fields)) {
if ($value !== null) {
return $this->fields[$field] = $value;
}
$this->fields[] = $field;
}
} else {
$this->unlockField($field);
}
}
/**
* Returns true if there is an error for the given field, otherwise false
*
* @param string $field This should be "Modelname.fieldname"
* @return boolean If there are errors this method returns true, else false.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::isFieldError
*/
public function isFieldError($field) {
$this->setEntity($field);
return (bool)$this->tagIsInvalid();
}
/**
* Returns a formatted error message for given FORM field, NULL if no errors.
*
* ### Options:
*
* - `escape` boolean - Whether or not to html escape the contents of the error.
* - `wrap` mixed - Whether or not the error message should be wrapped in a div. If a
* string, will be used as the HTML tag to use.
* - `class` string - The class name for the error message
*
* @param string $field A field name, like "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param string|array $text Error message as string or array of messages.
* If array contains `attributes` key it will be used as options for error container
* @param array $options Rendering options for wrapper tag
* @return string If there are errors this method returns an error message, otherwise null.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::error
*/
public function error($field, $text = null, $options = array()) {
$defaults = array('wrap' => true, 'class' => 'error-message', 'escape' => true);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
$this->setEntity($field);
$error = $this->tagIsInvalid();
if ($error === false) {
return null;
}
if (is_array($text)) {
if (isset($text['attributes']) && is_array($text['attributes'])) {
$options = array_merge($options, $text['attributes']);
unset($text['attributes']);
}
$tmp = array();
foreach ($error as &$e) {
if (isset($text[$e])) {
$tmp[] = $text[$e];
} else {
$tmp[] = $e;
}
}
$text = $tmp;
}
if ($text !== null) {
$error = $text;
}
if (is_array($error)) {
foreach ($error as &$e) {
if (is_numeric($e)) {
$e = __d('cake', 'Error in field %s', Inflector::humanize($this->field()));
}
}
}
if ($options['escape']) {
$error = h($error);
unset($options['escape']);
}
if (is_array($error)) {
if (count($error) > 1) {
$listParams = array();
if (isset($options['listOptions'])) {
if (is_string($options['listOptions'])) {
$listParams[] = $options['listOptions'];
} else {
if (isset($options['listOptions']['itemOptions'])) {
$listParams[] = $options['listOptions']['itemOptions'];
unset($options['listOptions']['itemOptions']);
} else {
$listParams[] = array();
}
if (isset($options['listOptions']['tag'])) {
$listParams[] = $options['listOptions']['tag'];
unset($options['listOptions']['tag']);
}
array_unshift($listParams, $options['listOptions']);
}
unset($options['listOptions']);
}
array_unshift($listParams, $error);
$error = call_user_func_array(array($this->Html, 'nestedList'), $listParams);
} else {
$error = array_pop($error);
}
}
if ($options['wrap']) {
$tag = is_string($options['wrap']) ? $options['wrap'] : 'div';
unset($options['wrap']);
return $this->Html->tag($tag, $error, $options);
}
return $error;
}
/**
* Returns a formatted LABEL element for HTML FORMs. Will automatically generate
* a `for` attribute if one is not provided.
*
* ### Options
*
* - `for` - Set the for attribute, if its not defined the for attribute
* will be generated from the $fieldName parameter using
* FormHelper::domId().
*
* Examples:
*
* The text and for attribute are generated off of the fieldname
*
* {{{
* echo $this->Form->label('Post.published');
*
* }}}
*
* Custom text:
*
* {{{
* echo $this->Form->label('Post.published', 'Publish');
*
* }}}
*
* Custom class name:
*
* {{{
* echo $this->Form->label('Post.published', 'Publish', 'required');
*
* }}}
*
* Custom attributes:
*
* {{{
* echo $this->Form->label('Post.published', 'Publish', array(
* 'for' => 'post-publish'
* ));
*
* }}}
*
* @param string $fieldName This should be "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param string $text Text that will appear in the label field. If
* $text is left undefined the text will be inflected from the
* fieldName.
* @param array|string $options An array of HTML attributes, or a string, to be used as a class name.
* @return string The formatted LABEL element
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::label
*/
public function label($fieldName = null, $text = null, $options = array()) {
if ($fieldName === null) {
$fieldName = implode('.', $this->entity());
}
if ($text === null) {
if (strpos($fieldName, '.') !== false) {
$fieldElements = explode('.', $fieldName);
$text = array_pop($fieldElements);
} else {
$text = $fieldName;
}
if (substr($text, -3) === '_id') {
$text = substr($text, 0, -3);
}
$text = __(Inflector::humanize(Inflector::underscore($text)));
}
if (is_string($options)) {
$options = array('class' => $options);
}
if (isset($options['for'])) {
$labelFor = $options['for'];
unset($options['for']);
} else {
$labelFor = $this->domId($fieldName);
}
return $this->Html->useTag('label', $labelFor, $options, $text);
}
/**
* Generate a set of inputs for `$fields`. If $fields is null the fields of current model
* will be used.
*
* You can customize individual inputs through `$fields`.
* {{{
* $this->Form->inputs(array(
* 'name' => array('label' => 'custom label')
* ));
* }}}
*
* In addition to controller fields output, `$fields` can be used to control legend
* and fieldset rendering.
* `$this->Form->inputs('My legend');` Would generate an input set with a custom legend.
* Passing `fieldset` and `legend` key in `$fields` array has been deprecated since 2.3,
* for more fine grained control use the `fieldset` and `legend` keys in `$options` param.
*
* @param array $fields An array of fields to generate inputs for, or null.
* @param array $blacklist A simple array of fields to not create inputs for.
* @param array $options Options array. Valid keys are:
* - `fieldset` Set to false to disable the fieldset. If a string is supplied it will be used as
* the class name for the fieldset element.
* - `legend` Set to false to disable the legend for the generated input set. Or supply a string
* to customize the legend text.
* @return string Completed form inputs.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::inputs
*/
public function inputs($fields = null, $blacklist = null, $options = array()) {
$fieldset = $legend = true;
$modelFields = array();
$model = $this->model();
if ($model) {
$modelFields = array_keys((array)$this->_introspectModel($model, 'fields'));
}
if (is_array($fields)) {
if (array_key_exists('legend', $fields) && !in_array('legend', $modelFields)) {
$legend = $fields['legend'];
unset($fields['legend']);
}
if (isset($fields['fieldset']) && !in_array('fieldset', $modelFields)) {
$fieldset = $fields['fieldset'];
unset($fields['fieldset']);
}
} elseif ($fields !== null) {
$fieldset = $legend = $fields;
if (!is_bool($fieldset)) {
$fieldset = true;
}
$fields = array();
}
if (isset($options['legend'])) {
$legend = $options['legend'];
}
if (isset($options['fieldset'])) {
$fieldset = $options['fieldset'];
}
if (empty($fields)) {
$fields = $modelFields;
}
if ($legend === true) {
$actionName = __d('cake', 'New %s');
$isEdit = (
strpos($this->request->params['action'], 'update') !== false ||
strpos($this->request->params['action'], 'edit') !== false
);
if ($isEdit) {
$actionName = __d('cake', 'Edit %s');
}
$modelName = Inflector::humanize(Inflector::underscore($model));
$legend = sprintf($actionName, __($modelName));
}
$out = null;
foreach ($fields as $name => $options) {
if (is_numeric($name) && !is_array($options)) {
$name = $options;
$options = array();
}
$entity = explode('.', $name);
$blacklisted = (
is_array($blacklist) &&
(in_array($name, $blacklist) || in_array(end($entity), $blacklist))
);
if ($blacklisted) {
continue;
}
$out .= $this->input($name, $options);
}
if (is_string($fieldset)) {
$fieldsetClass = sprintf(' class="%s"', $fieldset);
} else {
$fieldsetClass = '';
}
if ($fieldset) {
if ($legend) {
$out = $this->Html->useTag('legend', $legend) . $out;
}
$out = $this->Html->useTag('fieldset', $fieldsetClass, $out);
}
return $out;
}
/**
* Generates a form input element complete with label and wrapper div
*
* ### Options
*
* See each field type method for more information. Any options that are part of
* $attributes or $options for the different **type** methods can be included in `$options` for input().i
* Additionally, any unknown keys that are not in the list below, or part of the selected type's options
* will be treated as a regular html attribute for the generated input.
*
* - `type` - Force the type of widget you want. e.g. `type => 'select'`
* - `label` - Either a string label, or an array of options for the label. See FormHelper::label().
* - `div` - Either `false` to disable the div, or an array of options for the div.
* See HtmlHelper::div() for more options.
* - `options` - For widgets that take options e.g. radio, select.
* - `error` - Control the error message that is produced. Set to `false` to disable any kind of error reporting (field
* error and error messages).
* - `errorMessage` - Boolean to control rendering error messages (field error will still occur).
* - `empty` - String or boolean to enable empty select box options.
* - `before` - Content to place before the label + input.
* - `after` - Content to place after the label + input.
* - `between` - Content to place between the label + input.
* - `format` - Format template for element order. Any element that is not in the array, will not be in the output.
* - Default input format order: array('before', 'label', 'between', 'input', 'after', 'error')
* - Default checkbox format order: array('before', 'input', 'between', 'label', 'after', 'error')
* - Hidden input will not be formatted
* - Radio buttons cannot have the order of input and label elements controlled with these settings.
*
* @param string $fieldName This should be "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param array $options Each type of input takes different options.
* @return string Completed form widget.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#creating-form-elements
*/
public function input($fieldName, $options = array()) {
$this->setEntity($fieldName);
$options = $this->_parseOptions($options);
$divOptions = $this->_divOptions($options);
unset($options['div']);
if ($options['type'] === 'radio' && isset($options['options'])) {
$radioOptions = (array)$options['options'];
unset($options['options']);
}
$label = $this->_getLabel($fieldName, $options);
if ($options['type'] !== 'radio') {
unset($options['label']);
}
$error = $this->_extractOption('error', $options, null);
unset($options['error']);
$errorMessage = $this->_extractOption('errorMessage', $options, true);
unset($options['errorMessage']);
$selected = $this->_extractOption('selected', $options, null);
unset($options['selected']);
if ($options['type'] === 'datetime' || $options['type'] === 'date' || $options['type'] === 'time') {
$dateFormat = $this->_extractOption('dateFormat', $options, 'MDY');
$timeFormat = $this->_extractOption('timeFormat', $options, 12);
unset($options['dateFormat'], $options['timeFormat']);
}
$type = $options['type'];
$out = array('before' => $options['before'], 'label' => $label, 'between' => $options['between'], 'after' => $options['after']);
$format = $this->_getFormat($options);
unset($options['type'], $options['before'], $options['between'], $options['after'], $options['format']);
$out['error'] = null;
if ($type !== 'hidden' && $error !== false) {
$errMsg = $this->error($fieldName, $error);
if ($errMsg) {
$divOptions = $this->addClass($divOptions, 'has-error');
$divOptions = $this->addClass($divOptions, 'has-feedback');
if ($errorMessage) {
$out['error'] = $errMsg;
}
}
}
if ($type === 'radio' && isset($out['between'])) {
$options['between'] = $out['between'];
$out['between'] = null;
}
$out['input'] = $this->_getInput(compact('type', 'fieldName', 'options', 'radioOptions', 'selected', 'dateFormat', 'timeFormat'));
$output = '';
foreach ($format as $element) {
$output .= $out[$element];
}
if (!empty($divOptions['tag'])) {
$tag = $divOptions['tag'];
unset($divOptions['tag']);
$output = $this->Html->tag($tag, $output, $divOptions);
}
return $output;
}
/**
* Generates an input element
*
* @param array $args The options for the input element
* @return string The generated input element
*/
protected function _getInput($args) {
extract($args);
switch ($type) {
case 'hidden':
return $this->hidden($fieldName, $options);
case 'checkbox':
return $this->checkbox($fieldName, $options);
case 'radio':
return $this->radio($fieldName, $radioOptions, $options);
case 'file':
return $this->file($fieldName, $options);
case 'select':
$options += array('options' => array(), 'value' => $selected);
$list = $options['options'];
unset($options['options']);
return $this->select($fieldName, $list, $options);
case 'time':
$options['value'] = $selected;
return $this->dateTime($fieldName, null, $timeFormat, $options);
case 'date':
$options['value'] = $selected;
return $this->dateTime($fieldName, $dateFormat, null, $options);
case 'datetime':
$options['value'] = $selected;
return $this->dateTime($fieldName, $dateFormat, $timeFormat, $options);
case 'textarea':
return $this->textarea($fieldName, $options + array('cols' => '30', 'rows' => '22'));
case 'url':
return $this->text($fieldName, array('type' => 'url') + $options);
default:
return $this->{$type}($fieldName, $options);
}
}
/**
* Generates input options array
*
* @param array $options
* @return array Options
*/
protected function _parseOptions($options) {
$options = array_merge(
array('before' => null, 'between' => null, 'after' => null, 'format' => null),
$this->_inputDefaults,
$options
);
if (!isset($options['type'])) {
$options = $this->_magicOptions($options);
}
if (in_array($options['type'], array('radio', 'select'))) {
$options = $this->_optionsOptions($options);
}
if (isset($options['rows']) || isset($options['cols'])) {
$options['type'] = 'textarea';
}
if ($options['type'] === 'datetime' || $options['type'] === 'date' || $options['type'] === 'time' || $options['type'] === 'select') {
$options += array('empty' => false);
}
return $options;
}
/**
* Generates list of options for multiple select
*
* @param array $options
* @return array
*/
protected function _optionsOptions($options) {
if (isset($options['options'])) {
return $options;
}
$varName = Inflector::variable(
Inflector::pluralize(preg_replace('/_id$/', '', $this->field()))
);
$varOptions = $this->_View->get($varName);
if (!is_array($varOptions)) {
return $options;
}
if ($options['type'] !== 'radio') {
$options['type'] = 'select';
}
$options['options'] = $varOptions;
return $options;
}
/**
* Magically set option type and corresponding options
*
* @param array $options
* @return array
*/
protected function _magicOptions($options) {
$modelKey = $this->model();
$fieldKey = $this->field();
$options['type'] = 'text';
if (isset($options['options'])) {
$options['type'] = 'select';
} elseif (in_array($fieldKey, array('psword', 'passwd', 'password'))) {
$options['type'] = 'password';
} elseif (in_array($fieldKey, array('tel', 'telephone', 'phone'))) {
$options['type'] = 'tel';
} elseif ($fieldKey === 'email') {
$options['type'] = 'email';
} elseif (isset($options['checked'])) {
$options['type'] = 'checkbox';
} elseif ($fieldDef = $this->_introspectModel($modelKey, 'fields', $fieldKey)) {
$type = $fieldDef['type'];
$primaryKey = $this->fieldset[$modelKey]['key'];
$map = array(
'string' => 'text', 'datetime' => 'datetime',
'boolean' => 'checkbox', 'timestamp' => 'datetime',
'text' => 'textarea', 'time' => 'time',
'date' => 'date', 'float' => 'number',
'integer' => 'number'
);
if (isset($this->map[$type])) {
$options['type'] = $this->map[$type];
} elseif (isset($map[$type])) {
$options['type'] = $map[$type];
}
if ($fieldKey == $primaryKey) {
$options['type'] = 'hidden';
}
if (
$options['type'] === 'number' &&
$type === 'float' &&
!isset($options['step'])
) {
$options['step'] = 'any';
}
}
if (preg_match('/_id$/', $fieldKey) && $options['type'] !== 'hidden') {
$options['type'] = 'select';
}
if ($modelKey === $fieldKey) {
$options['type'] = 'select';
if (!isset($options['multiple'])) {
$options['multiple'] = 'multiple';
}
}
if (in_array($options['type'], array('text', 'number'))) {
$options = $this->_optionsOptions($options);
}
if ($options['type'] === 'select' && array_key_exists('step', $options)) {
unset($options['step']);
}
$options = $this->_maxLength($options);
return $options;
}
/**
* Generate format options
*
* @param array $options
* @return array
*/
protected function _getFormat($options) {
if ($options['type'] === 'hidden') {
return array('input');
}
if (is_array($options['format']) && in_array('input', $options['format'])) {
return $options['format'];
}
if ($options['type'] === 'checkbox') {
return array('before', 'input', 'between', 'label', 'after', 'error');
}
return array('before', 'label', 'between', 'input', 'after', 'error');
}
/**
* Generate label for input
*
* @param string $fieldName
* @param array $options
* @return boolean|string false or Generated label element
*/
protected function _getLabel($fieldName, $options) {
if ($options['type'] === 'radio') {
return false;
}
$label = null;
if (isset($options['label'])) {
$label = $options['label'];
}
if ($label === false) {
return false;
}
return $this->_inputLabel($fieldName, $label, $options);
}
/**
* Calculates maxlength option
*
* @param array $options
* @return array
*/
protected function _maxLength($options) {
$fieldDef = $this->_introspectModel($this->model(), 'fields', $this->field());
$autoLength = (
!array_key_exists('maxlength', $options) &&
isset($fieldDef['length']) &&
is_scalar($fieldDef['length']) &&
$options['type'] !== 'select'
);
if ($autoLength &&
in_array($options['type'], array('text', 'email', 'tel', 'url', 'search'))
) {
$options['maxlength'] = $fieldDef['length'];
}
return $options;
}
/**
* Generate div options for input
*
* @param array $options
* @return array
*/
protected function _divOptions($options) {
if ($options['type'] === 'hidden') {
return array();
}
$div = $this->_extractOption('div', $options, true);
if (!$div) {
return array();
}
$divOptions = array('class' => 'input');
$divOptions = $this->addClass($divOptions, $options['type']);
if (is_string($div)) {
$divOptions['class'] = $div;
} elseif (is_array($div)) {
$divOptions = array_merge($divOptions, $div);
}
if (
$this->_extractOption('required', $options) !== false &&
$this->_introspectModel($this->model(), 'validates', $this->field())
) {
$divOptions = $this->addClass($divOptions, 'required');
}
if (!isset($divOptions['tag'])) {
$divOptions['tag'] = 'div';
}
return $divOptions;
}
/**
* Extracts a single option from an options array.
*
* @param string $name The name of the option to pull out.
* @param array $options The array of options you want to extract.
* @param mixed $default The default option value
* @return mixed the contents of the option or default
*/
protected function _extractOption($name, $options, $default = null) {
if (array_key_exists($name, $options)) {
return $options[$name];
}
return $default;
}
/**
* Generate a label for an input() call.
*
* $options can contain a hash of id overrides. These overrides will be
* used instead of the generated values if present.
*
* @param string $fieldName
* @param string $label
* @param array $options Options for the label element. 'NONE' option is deprecated and will be removed in 3.0
* @return string Generated label element
*/
protected function _inputLabel($fieldName, $label, $options) {
$labelAttributes = $this->domId(array(), 'for');
$idKey = null;
if ($options['type'] === 'date' || $options['type'] === 'datetime') {
$firstInput = 'M';
if (
array_key_exists('dateFormat', $options) &&
($options['dateFormat'] === null || $options['dateFormat'] === 'NONE')
) {
$firstInput = 'H';
} elseif (!empty($options['dateFormat'])) {
$firstInput = substr($options['dateFormat'], 0, 1);
}
switch ($firstInput) {
case 'D':
$idKey = 'day';
$labelAttributes['for'] .= 'Day';
break;
case 'Y':
$idKey = 'year';
$labelAttributes['for'] .= 'Year';
break;
case 'M':
$idKey = 'month';
$labelAttributes['for'] .= 'Month';
break;
case 'H':
$idKey = 'hour';
$labelAttributes['for'] .= 'Hour';
}
}
if ($options['type'] === 'time') {
$labelAttributes['for'] .= 'Hour';
$idKey = 'hour';
}
if (isset($idKey) && isset($options['id']) && isset($options['id'][$idKey])) {
$labelAttributes['for'] = $options['id'][$idKey];
}
if (is_array($label)) {
$labelText = null;
if (isset($label['text'])) {
$labelText = $label['text'];
unset($label['text']);
}
$labelAttributes = array_merge($labelAttributes, $label);
} else {
$labelText = $label;
}
if (isset($options['id']) && is_string($options['id'])) {
$labelAttributes = array_merge($labelAttributes, array('for' => $options['id']));
}
return $this->label($fieldName, $labelText, $labelAttributes);
}
/**
* Creates a checkbox input widget.
*
* ### Options:
*
* - `value` - the value of the checkbox
* - `checked` - boolean indicate that this checkbox is checked.
* - `hiddenField` - boolean to indicate if you want the results of checkbox() to include
* a hidden input with a value of ''.
* - `disabled` - create a disabled input.
* - `default` - Set the default value for the checkbox. This allows you to start checkboxes
* as checked, without having to check the POST data. A matching POST data value, will overwrite
* the default value.
*
* @param string $fieldName Name of a field, like this "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param array $options Array of HTML attributes.
* @return string An HTML text input element.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#options-for-select-checkbox-and-radio-inputs
*/
public function checkbox($fieldName, $options = array()) {
$valueOptions = array();
if (isset($options['default'])) {
$valueOptions['default'] = $options['default'];
unset($options['default']);
}
$options += array('required' => false);
$options = $this->_initInputField($fieldName, $options) + array('hiddenField' => true);
$value = current($this->value($valueOptions));
$output = '';
if (empty($options['value'])) {
$options['value'] = 1;
}
if (
(!isset($options['checked']) && !empty($value) && $value == $options['value']) ||
!empty($options['checked'])
) {
$options['checked'] = 'checked';
}
if ($options['hiddenField']) {
$hiddenOptions = array(
'id' => $options['id'] . '_',
'name' => $options['name'],
'value' => ($options['hiddenField'] !== true ? $options['hiddenField'] : '0'),
'secure' => false
);
if (isset($options['disabled']) && $options['disabled']) {
$hiddenOptions['disabled'] = 'disabled';
}
$output = $this->hidden($fieldName, $hiddenOptions);
}
unset($options['hiddenField']);
return $output . $this->Html->useTag('checkbox', $options['name'], array_diff_key($options, array('name' => null)));
}
/**
* Creates a set of radio widgets. Will create a legend and fieldset
* by default. Use $options to control this
*
* ### Attributes:
*
* - `separator` - define the string in between the radio buttons
* - `between` - the string between legend and input set or array of strings to insert
* strings between each input block
* - `legend` - control whether or not the widget set has a fieldset & legend
* - `value` - indicate a value that is should be checked
* - `label` - boolean to indicate whether or not labels for widgets show be displayed
* - `hiddenField` - boolean to indicate if you want the results of radio() to include
* a hidden input with a value of ''. This is useful for creating radio sets that non-continuous
* - `disabled` - Set to `true` or `disabled` to disable all the radio buttons.
* - `empty` - Set to `true` to create a input with the value '' as the first option. When `true`
* the radio label will be 'empty'. Set this option to a string to control the label value.
*
* @param string $fieldName Name of a field, like this "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param array $options Radio button options array.
* @param array $attributes Array of HTML attributes, and special attributes above.
* @return string Completed radio widget set.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#options-for-select-checkbox-and-radio-inputs
*/
public function radio($fieldName, $options = array(), $attributes = array()) {
$attributes = $this->_initInputField($fieldName, $attributes);
$showEmpty = $this->_extractOption('empty', $attributes);
if ($showEmpty) {
$showEmpty = ($showEmpty === true) ? __d('cake', 'empty') : $showEmpty;
$options = array('' => $showEmpty) + $options;
}
unset($attributes['empty']);
$legend = false;
if (isset($attributes['legend'])) {
$legend = $attributes['legend'];
unset($attributes['legend']);
} elseif (count($options) > 1) {
$legend = __(Inflector::humanize($this->field()));
}
$label = true;
if (isset($attributes['label'])) {
$label = $attributes['label'];
unset($attributes['label']);
}
$separator = null;
if (isset($attributes['separator'])) {
$separator = $attributes['separator'];
unset($attributes['separator']);
}
$between = null;
if (isset($attributes['between'])) {
$between = $attributes['between'];
unset($attributes['between']);
}
$value = null;
if (isset($attributes['value'])) {
$value = $attributes['value'];
} else {
$value = $this->value($fieldName);
}
$disabled = array();
if (isset($attributes['disabled'])) {
$disabled = $attributes['disabled'];
}
$out = array();
$hiddenField = isset($attributes['hiddenField']) ? $attributes['hiddenField'] : true;
unset($attributes['hiddenField']);
if (isset($value) && is_bool($value)) {
$value = $value ? 1 : 0;
}
foreach ($options as $optValue => $optTitle) {
$optionsHere = array('value' => $optValue, 'disabled' => false);
if (isset($value) && strval($optValue) === strval($value)) {
$optionsHere['checked'] = 'checked';
}
$isNumeric = is_numeric($optValue);
if ($disabled && (!is_array($disabled) || in_array((string)$optValue, $disabled, !$isNumeric))) {
$optionsHere['disabled'] = true;
}
$tagName = Inflector::camelize(
$attributes['id'] . '_' . Inflector::slug($optValue)
);
if ($label) {
$labelOpts = is_array($label) ? $label : array();
$labelOpts += array('for' => $tagName);
$optTitle = $this->label($tagName, $optTitle, $labelOpts);
}
if (is_array($between)) {
$optTitle .= array_shift($between);
}
$allOptions = array_merge($attributes, $optionsHere);
$out[] = $this->Html->useTag('radio', $attributes['name'], $tagName,
array_diff_key($allOptions, array('name' => null, 'type' => null, 'id' => null)),
$optTitle
);
}
$hidden = null;
if ($hiddenField) {
if (!isset($value) || $value === '') {
$hidden = $this->hidden($fieldName, array(
'id' => $attributes['id'] . '_', 'value' => '', 'name' => $attributes['name']
));
}
}
$out = $hidden . implode($separator, $out);
if (is_array($between)) {
$between = '';
}
if ($legend) {
$out = $this->Html->useTag('fieldset', '', $this->Html->useTag('legend', $legend) . $between . $out);
}
return $out;
}
/**
* Missing method handler - implements various simple input types. Is used to create inputs
* of various types. e.g. `$this->Form->text();` will create `` while
* `$this->Form->range();` will create ``
*
* ### Usage
*
* `$this->Form->search('User.query', array('value' => 'test'));`
*
* Will make an input like:
*
* ``
*
* The first argument to an input type should always be the fieldname, in `Model.field` format.
* The second argument should always be an array of attributes for the input.
*
* @param string $method Method name / input type to make.
* @param array $params Parameters for the method call
* @return string Formatted input method.
* @throws CakeException When there are no params for the method call.
*/
public function __call($method, $params) {
$options = array();
if (empty($params)) {
throw new CakeException(__d('cake_dev', 'Missing field name for FormHelper::%s', $method));
}
if (isset($params[1])) {
$options = $params[1];
}
if (!isset($options['type'])) {
$options['type'] = $method;
}
$options = $this->_initInputField($params[0], $options);
return $this->Html->useTag('input', $options['name'], array_diff_key($options, array('name' => null)));
}
/**
* Creates a textarea widget.
*
* ### Options:
*
* - `escape` - Whether or not the contents of the textarea should be escaped. Defaults to true.
*
* @param string $fieldName Name of a field, in the form "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param array $options Array of HTML attributes, and special options above.
* @return string A generated HTML text input element
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::textarea
*/
public function textarea($fieldName, $options = array()) {
$options = $this->_initInputField($fieldName, $options);
$value = null;
if (array_key_exists('value', $options)) {
$value = $options['value'];
if (!array_key_exists('escape', $options) || $options['escape'] !== false) {
$value = h($value);
}
unset($options['value']);
}
return $this->Html->useTag('textarea', $options['name'], array_diff_key($options, array('type' => null, 'name' => null)), $value);
}
/**
* Creates a hidden input field.
*
* @param string $fieldName Name of a field, in the form of "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param array $options Array of HTML attributes.
* @return string A generated hidden input
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::hidden
*/
public function hidden($fieldName, $options = array()) {
$options += array('required' => false, 'secure' => true);
$secure = $options['secure'];
unset($options['secure']);
$options = $this->_initInputField($fieldName, array_merge(
$options, array('secure' => self::SECURE_SKIP)
));
if ($secure === true) {
$this->_secure(true, null, '' . $options['value']);
}
return $this->Html->useTag('hidden', $options['name'], array_diff_key($options, array('name' => null)));
}
/**
* Creates file input widget.
*
* @param string $fieldName Name of a field, in the form "Modelname.fieldname"
* @param array $options Array of HTML attributes.
* @return string A generated file input.
* @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/core-libraries/helpers/form.html#FormHelper::file
*/
public function file($fieldName, $options = array()) {
$options += array('secure' => true);
$secure = $options['secure'];
$options['secure'] = self::SECURE_SKIP;
$options = $this->_initInputField($fieldName, $options);
$field = $this->entity();
foreach (array('name', 'type', 'tmp_name', 'error', 'size') as $suffix) {
$this->_secure($secure, array_merge($field, array($suffix)));
}
$exclude = array('name' => null, 'value' => null);
return $this->Html->useTag('file', $options['name'], array_diff_key($options, $exclude));
}
/**
* Creates a `