1238 lines
38 KiB
PHP
1238 lines
38 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* Parses the request URL into controller, action, and parameters.
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*
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* CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
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* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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*
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* Licensed under The MIT License
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* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
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* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
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*
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* @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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* @package Cake.Routing
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* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.2.9
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* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
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*/
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App::uses('CakeRequest', 'Network');
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App::uses('CakeRoute', 'Routing/Route');
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/**
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* Parses the request URL into controller, action, and parameters. Uses the connected routes
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* to match the incoming URL string to parameters that will allow the request to be dispatched. Also
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* handles converting parameter lists into URL strings, using the connected routes. Routing allows you to decouple
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* the way the world interacts with your application (URLs) and the implementation (controllers and actions).
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*
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* ### Connecting routes
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*
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* Connecting routes is done using Router::connect(). When parsing incoming requests or reverse matching
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* parameters, routes are enumerated in the order they were connected. You can modify the order of connected
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* routes using Router::promote(). For more information on routes and how to connect them see Router::connect().
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*
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* ### Named parameters
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*
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* Named parameters allow you to embed key:value pairs into path segments. This allows you create hash
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* structures using URLs. You can define how named parameters work in your application using Router::connectNamed()
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*
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* @package Cake.Routing
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*/
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class Router {
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/**
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* Array of routes connected with Router::connect()
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public static $routes = array();
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/**
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* Have routes been loaded
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*
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* @var boolean
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*/
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public static $initialized = false;
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/**
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* Contains the base string that will be applied to all generated URLs
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* For example `https://example.com`
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected static $_fullBaseUrl;
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/**
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* List of action prefixes used in connected routes.
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* Includes admin prefix
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_prefixes = array();
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/**
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* Directive for Router to parse out file extensions for mapping to Content-types.
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*
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* @var boolean
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*/
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protected static $_parseExtensions = false;
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/**
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* List of valid extensions to parse from a URL. If null, any extension is allowed.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_validExtensions = array();
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/**
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* 'Constant' regular expression definitions for named route elements
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*
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*/
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const ACTION = 'index|show|add|create|edit|update|remove|del|delete|view|item';
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const YEAR = '[12][0-9]{3}';
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const MONTH = '0[1-9]|1[012]';
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const DAY = '0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01]';
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const ID = '[0-9]+';
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const UUID = '[A-Fa-f0-9]{8}-[A-Fa-f0-9]{4}-[A-Fa-f0-9]{4}-[A-Fa-f0-9]{4}-[A-Fa-f0-9]{12}';
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/**
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* Named expressions
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_namedExpressions = array(
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'Action' => Router::ACTION,
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'Year' => Router::YEAR,
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'Month' => Router::MONTH,
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'Day' => Router::DAY,
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'ID' => Router::ID,
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'UUID' => Router::UUID
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);
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/**
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* Stores all information necessary to decide what named arguments are parsed under what conditions.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected static $_namedConfig = array(
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'default' => array('page', 'fields', 'order', 'limit', 'recursive', 'sort', 'direction', 'step'),
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'greedyNamed' => true,
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'separator' => ':',
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'rules' => false,
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);
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/**
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* The route matching the URL of the current request
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_currentRoute = array();
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/**
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* Default HTTP request method => controller action map.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_resourceMap = array(
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array('action' => 'index', 'method' => 'GET', 'id' => false),
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array('action' => 'view', 'method' => 'GET', 'id' => true),
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array('action' => 'add', 'method' => 'POST', 'id' => false),
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array('action' => 'edit', 'method' => 'PUT', 'id' => true),
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array('action' => 'delete', 'method' => 'DELETE', 'id' => true),
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array('action' => 'edit', 'method' => 'POST', 'id' => true)
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);
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/**
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* List of resource-mapped controllers
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_resourceMapped = array();
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/**
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* Maintains the request object stack for the current request.
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* This will contain more than one request object when requestAction is used.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_requests = array();
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/**
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* Initial state is populated the first time reload() is called which is at the bottom
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* of this file. This is a cheat as get_class_vars() returns the value of static vars even if they
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* have changed.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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protected static $_initialState = array();
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/**
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* Default route class to use
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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protected static $_routeClass = 'CakeRoute';
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/**
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* Set the default route class to use or return the current one
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*
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* @param string $routeClass to set as default
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* @return mixed void|string
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* @throws RouterException
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*/
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public static function defaultRouteClass($routeClass = null) {
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if ($routeClass === null) {
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return self::$_routeClass;
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}
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self::$_routeClass = self::_validateRouteClass($routeClass);
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}
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/**
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* Validates that the passed route class exists and is a subclass of CakeRoute
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*
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* @param string $routeClass Route class name
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* @return string
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* @throws RouterException
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*/
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protected static function _validateRouteClass($routeClass) {
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if (
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$routeClass !== 'CakeRoute' &&
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(!class_exists($routeClass) || !is_subclass_of($routeClass, 'CakeRoute'))
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) {
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throw new RouterException(__d('cake_dev', 'Route class not found, or route class is not a subclass of CakeRoute'));
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}
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return $routeClass;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the Routing prefixes.
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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protected static function _setPrefixes() {
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$routing = Configure::read('Routing');
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if (!empty($routing['prefixes'])) {
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self::$_prefixes = array_merge(self::$_prefixes, (array)$routing['prefixes']);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Gets the named route elements for use in app/Config/routes.php
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*
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* @return array Named route elements
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* @see Router::$_namedExpressions
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*/
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public static function getNamedExpressions() {
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return self::$_namedExpressions;
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}
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/**
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* Resource map getter & setter.
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*
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* @param array $resourceMap Resource map
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* @return mixed
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* @see Router::$_resourceMap
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*/
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public static function resourceMap($resourceMap = null) {
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if ($resourceMap === null) {
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return self::$_resourceMap;
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}
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self::$_resourceMap = $resourceMap;
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}
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/**
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* Connects a new Route in the router.
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*
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* Routes are a way of connecting request URLs to objects in your application. At their core routes
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* are a set or regular expressions that are used to match requests to destinations.
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*
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* Examples:
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*
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* `Router::connect('/:controller/:action/*');`
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*
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* The first parameter will be used as a controller name while the second is used as the action name.
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* the '/*' syntax makes this route greedy in that it will match requests like `/posts/index` as well as requests
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* like `/posts/edit/1/foo/bar`.
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*
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* `Router::connect('/home-page', array('controller' => 'pages', 'action' => 'display', 'home'));`
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*
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* The above shows the use of route parameter defaults. And providing routing parameters for a static route.
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*
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* {{{
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* Router::connect(
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* '/:lang/:controller/:action/:id',
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* array(),
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* array('id' => '[0-9]+', 'lang' => '[a-z]{3}')
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* );
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* }}}
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*
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* Shows connecting a route with custom route parameters as well as providing patterns for those parameters.
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* Patterns for routing parameters do not need capturing groups, as one will be added for each route params.
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*
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* $options offers four 'special' keys. `pass`, `named`, `persist` and `routeClass`
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* have special meaning in the $options array.
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*
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* - `pass` is used to define which of the routed parameters should be shifted into the pass array. Adding a
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* parameter to pass will remove it from the regular route array. Ex. `'pass' => array('slug')`
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* - `persist` is used to define which route parameters should be automatically included when generating
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* new URLs. You can override persistent parameters by redefining them in a URL or remove them by
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* setting the parameter to `false`. Ex. `'persist' => array('lang')`
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* - `routeClass` is used to extend and change how individual routes parse requests and handle reverse routing,
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* via a custom routing class. Ex. `'routeClass' => 'SlugRoute'`
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* - `named` is used to configure named parameters at the route level. This key uses the same options
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* as Router::connectNamed()
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*
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* You can also add additional conditions for matching routes to the $defaults array.
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* The following conditions can be used:
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*
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* - `[type]` Only match requests for specific content types.
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* - `[method]` Only match requests with specific HTTP verbs.
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* - `[server]` Only match when $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] matches the given value.
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*
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* Example of using the `[method]` condition:
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*
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* `Router::connect('/tasks', array('controller' => 'tasks', 'action' => 'index', '[method]' => 'GET'));`
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*
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* The above route will only be matched for GET requests. POST requests will fail to match this route.
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*
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* @param string $route A string describing the template of the route
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* @param array $defaults An array describing the default route parameters. These parameters will be used by default
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* and can supply routing parameters that are not dynamic. See above.
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* @param array $options An array matching the named elements in the route to regular expressions which that
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* element should match. Also contains additional parameters such as which routed parameters should be
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* shifted into the passed arguments, supplying patterns for routing parameters and supplying the name of a
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* custom routing class.
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* @see routes
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* @return array Array of routes
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* @throws RouterException
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*/
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public static function connect($route, $defaults = array(), $options = array()) {
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self::$initialized = true;
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foreach (self::$_prefixes as $prefix) {
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if (isset($defaults[$prefix])) {
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if ($defaults[$prefix]) {
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$defaults['prefix'] = $prefix;
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} else {
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unset($defaults[$prefix]);
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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if (isset($defaults['prefix'])) {
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self::$_prefixes[] = $defaults['prefix'];
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self::$_prefixes = array_keys(array_flip(self::$_prefixes));
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}
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$defaults += array('plugin' => null);
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if (empty($options['action'])) {
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$defaults += array('action' => 'index');
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}
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$routeClass = self::$_routeClass;
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if (isset($options['routeClass'])) {
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if (strpos($options['routeClass'], '.') === false) {
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$routeClass = $options['routeClass'];
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} else {
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list(, $routeClass) = pluginSplit($options['routeClass'], true);
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}
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$routeClass = self::_validateRouteClass($routeClass);
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unset($options['routeClass']);
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}
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if ($routeClass === 'RedirectRoute' && isset($defaults['redirect'])) {
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$defaults = $defaults['redirect'];
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}
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self::$routes[] = new $routeClass($route, $defaults, $options);
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return self::$routes;
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}
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/**
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* Connects a new redirection Route in the router.
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*
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* Redirection routes are different from normal routes as they perform an actual
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* header redirection if a match is found. The redirection can occur within your
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* application or redirect to an outside location.
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*
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* Examples:
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*
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* `Router::redirect('/home/*', array('controller' => 'posts', 'action' => 'view'), array('persist' => true));`
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*
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* Redirects /home/* to /posts/view and passes the parameters to /posts/view. Using an array as the
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* redirect destination allows you to use other routes to define where a URL string should be redirected to.
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*
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* `Router::redirect('/posts/*', 'http://google.com', array('status' => 302));`
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*
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* Redirects /posts/* to http://google.com with a HTTP status of 302
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*
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* ### Options:
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*
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* - `status` Sets the HTTP status (default 301)
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* - `persist` Passes the params to the redirected route, if it can. This is useful with greedy routes,
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* routes that end in `*` are greedy. As you can remap URLs and not loose any passed/named args.
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*
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* @param string $route A string describing the template of the route
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* @param array $url A URL to redirect to. Can be a string or a CakePHP array-based URL
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* @param array $options An array matching the named elements in the route to regular expressions which that
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* element should match. Also contains additional parameters such as which routed parameters should be
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* shifted into the passed arguments. As well as supplying patterns for routing parameters.
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* @see routes
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* @return array Array of routes
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*/
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public static function redirect($route, $url, $options = array()) {
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App::uses('RedirectRoute', 'Routing/Route');
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$options['routeClass'] = 'RedirectRoute';
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if (is_string($url)) {
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$url = array('redirect' => $url);
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}
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return self::connect($route, $url, $options);
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}
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/**
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* Specifies what named parameters CakePHP should be parsing out of incoming URLs. By default
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* CakePHP will parse every named parameter out of incoming URLs. However, if you want to take more
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* control over how named parameters are parsed you can use one of the following setups:
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*
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* Do not parse any named parameters:
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*
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* {{{ Router::connectNamed(false); }}}
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*
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* Parse only default parameters used for CakePHP's pagination:
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*
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* {{{ Router::connectNamed(false, array('default' => true)); }}}
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*
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* Parse only the page parameter if its value is a number:
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*
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* {{{ Router::connectNamed(array('page' => '[\d]+'), array('default' => false, 'greedy' => false)); }}}
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*
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* Parse only the page parameter no matter what.
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*
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* {{{ Router::connectNamed(array('page'), array('default' => false, 'greedy' => false)); }}}
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*
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* Parse only the page parameter if the current action is 'index'.
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*
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* {{{
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* Router::connectNamed(
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* array('page' => array('action' => 'index')),
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* array('default' => false, 'greedy' => false)
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* );
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* }}}
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*
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* Parse only the page parameter if the current action is 'index' and the controller is 'pages'.
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*
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* {{{
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* Router::connectNamed(
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* array('page' => array('action' => 'index', 'controller' => 'pages')),
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* array('default' => false, 'greedy' => false)
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* );
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* }}}
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*
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* ### Options
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*
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* - `greedy` Setting this to true will make Router parse all named params. Setting it to false will
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* parse only the connected named params.
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* - `default` Set this to true to merge in the default set of named parameters.
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* - `reset` Set to true to clear existing rules and start fresh.
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* - `separator` Change the string used to separate the key & value in a named parameter. Defaults to `:`
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*
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* @param array $named A list of named parameters. Key value pairs are accepted where values are
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* either regex strings to match, or arrays as seen above.
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* @param array $options Allows to control all settings: separator, greedy, reset, default
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* @return array
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*/
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public static function connectNamed($named, $options = array()) {
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if (isset($options['separator'])) {
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self::$_namedConfig['separator'] = $options['separator'];
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unset($options['separator']);
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}
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if ($named === true || $named === false) {
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$options = array_merge(array('default' => $named, 'reset' => true, 'greedy' => $named), $options);
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$named = array();
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} else {
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$options = array_merge(array('default' => false, 'reset' => false, 'greedy' => true), $options);
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}
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if ($options['reset'] || self::$_namedConfig['rules'] === false) {
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self::$_namedConfig['rules'] = array();
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}
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if ($options['default']) {
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$named = array_merge($named, self::$_namedConfig['default']);
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}
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foreach ($named as $key => $val) {
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if (is_numeric($key)) {
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self::$_namedConfig['rules'][$val] = true;
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} else {
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self::$_namedConfig['rules'][$key] = $val;
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}
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}
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self::$_namedConfig['greedyNamed'] = $options['greedy'];
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return self::$_namedConfig;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the current named parameter configuration values.
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*
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* @return array
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* @see Router::$_namedConfig
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*/
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public static function namedConfig() {
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return self::$_namedConfig;
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}
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|
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/**
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* Creates REST resource routes for the given controller(s). When creating resource routes
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* for a plugin, by default the prefix will be changed to the lower_underscore version of the plugin
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* name. By providing a prefix you can override this behavior.
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*
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* ### Options:
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*
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* - 'id' - The regular expression fragment to use when matching IDs. By default, matches
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* integer values and UUIDs.
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* - 'prefix' - URL prefix to use for the generated routes. Defaults to '/'.
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*
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* @param string|array $controller A controller name or array of controller names (i.e. "Posts" or "ListItems")
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* @param array $options Options to use when generating REST routes
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* @return array Array of mapped resources
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*/
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public static function mapResources($controller, $options = array()) {
|
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$hasPrefix = isset($options['prefix']);
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$options = array_merge(array(
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'prefix' => '/',
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'id' => self::ID . '|' . self::UUID
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), $options);
|
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|
|
$prefix = $options['prefix'];
|
|
if (strpos($prefix, '/') !== 0) {
|
|
$prefix = '/' . $prefix;
|
|
}
|
|
if (substr($prefix, -1) !== '/') {
|
|
$prefix .= '/';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
foreach ((array)$controller as $name) {
|
|
list($plugin, $name) = pluginSplit($name);
|
|
$urlName = Inflector::underscore($name);
|
|
$plugin = Inflector::underscore($plugin);
|
|
if ($plugin && !$hasPrefix) {
|
|
$prefix = '/' . $plugin . '/';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
foreach (self::$_resourceMap as $params) {
|
|
$url = $prefix . $urlName . (($params['id']) ? '/:id' : '');
|
|
|
|
Router::connect($url,
|
|
array(
|
|
'plugin' => $plugin,
|
|
'controller' => $urlName,
|
|
'action' => $params['action'],
|
|
'[method]' => $params['method']
|
|
),
|
|
array('id' => $options['id'], 'pass' => array('id'))
|
|
);
|
|
}
|
|
self::$_resourceMapped[] = $urlName;
|
|
}
|
|
return self::$_resourceMapped;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the list of prefixes used in connected routes
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array A list of prefixes used in connected routes
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function prefixes() {
|
|
return self::$_prefixes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parses given URL string. Returns 'routing' parameters for that URL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $url URL to be parsed
|
|
* @return array Parsed elements from URL
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function parse($url) {
|
|
if (!self::$initialized) {
|
|
self::_loadRoutes();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$ext = null;
|
|
$out = array();
|
|
|
|
if (strlen($url) && strpos($url, '/') !== 0) {
|
|
$url = '/' . $url;
|
|
}
|
|
if (strpos($url, '?') !== false) {
|
|
list($url, $queryParameters) = explode('?', $url, 2);
|
|
parse_str($queryParameters, $queryParameters);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extract(self::_parseExtension($url));
|
|
|
|
for ($i = 0, $len = count(self::$routes); $i < $len; $i++) {
|
|
$route =& self::$routes[$i];
|
|
|
|
if (($r = $route->parse($url)) !== false) {
|
|
self::$_currentRoute[] =& $route;
|
|
$out = $r;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($out['prefix'])) {
|
|
$out['action'] = $out['prefix'] . '_' . $out['action'];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($ext) && !isset($out['ext'])) {
|
|
$out['ext'] = $ext;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($queryParameters) && !isset($out['?'])) {
|
|
$out['?'] = $queryParameters;
|
|
}
|
|
return $out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parses a file extension out of a URL, if Router::parseExtensions() is enabled.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $url
|
|
* @return array Returns an array containing the altered URL and the parsed extension.
|
|
*/
|
|
protected static function _parseExtension($url) {
|
|
$ext = null;
|
|
|
|
if (self::$_parseExtensions) {
|
|
if (preg_match('/\.[0-9a-zA-Z]*$/', $url, $match) === 1) {
|
|
$match = substr($match[0], 1);
|
|
if (empty(self::$_validExtensions)) {
|
|
$url = substr($url, 0, strpos($url, '.' . $match));
|
|
$ext = $match;
|
|
} else {
|
|
foreach (self::$_validExtensions as $name) {
|
|
if (strcasecmp($name, $match) === 0) {
|
|
$url = substr($url, 0, strpos($url, '.' . $name));
|
|
$ext = $match;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return compact('ext', 'url');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Takes parameter and path information back from the Dispatcher, sets these
|
|
* parameters as the current request parameters that are merged with URL arrays
|
|
* created later in the request.
|
|
*
|
|
* Nested requests will create a stack of requests. You can remove requests using
|
|
* Router::popRequest(). This is done automatically when using Object::requestAction().
|
|
*
|
|
* Will accept either a CakeRequest object or an array of arrays. Support for
|
|
* accepting arrays may be removed in the future.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param CakeRequest|array $request Parameters and path information or a CakeRequest object.
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function setRequestInfo($request) {
|
|
if ($request instanceof CakeRequest) {
|
|
self::$_requests[] = $request;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$requestObj = new CakeRequest();
|
|
$request += array(array(), array());
|
|
$request[0] += array('controller' => false, 'action' => false, 'plugin' => null);
|
|
$requestObj->addParams($request[0])->addPaths($request[1]);
|
|
self::$_requests[] = $requestObj;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Pops a request off of the request stack. Used when doing requestAction
|
|
*
|
|
* @return CakeRequest The request removed from the stack.
|
|
* @see Router::setRequestInfo()
|
|
* @see Object::requestAction()
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function popRequest() {
|
|
return array_pop(self::$_requests);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Get the either the current request object, or the first one.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param boolean $current Whether you want the request from the top of the stack or the first one.
|
|
* @return CakeRequest or null.
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function getRequest($current = false) {
|
|
if ($current) {
|
|
$i = count(self::$_requests) - 1;
|
|
return isset(self::$_requests[$i]) ? self::$_requests[$i] : null;
|
|
}
|
|
return isset(self::$_requests[0]) ? self::$_requests[0] : null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets parameter information
|
|
*
|
|
* @param boolean $current Get current request parameter, useful when using requestAction
|
|
* @return array Parameter information
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function getParams($current = false) {
|
|
if ($current && self::$_requests) {
|
|
return self::$_requests[count(self::$_requests) - 1]->params;
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset(self::$_requests[0])) {
|
|
return self::$_requests[0]->params;
|
|
}
|
|
return array();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets URL parameter by name
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $name Parameter name
|
|
* @param boolean $current Current parameter, useful when using requestAction
|
|
* @return string Parameter value
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function getParam($name = 'controller', $current = false) {
|
|
$params = Router::getParams($current);
|
|
if (isset($params[$name])) {
|
|
return $params[$name];
|
|
}
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Gets path information
|
|
*
|
|
* @param boolean $current Current parameter, useful when using requestAction
|
|
* @return array
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function getPaths($current = false) {
|
|
if ($current) {
|
|
return self::$_requests[count(self::$_requests) - 1];
|
|
}
|
|
if (!isset(self::$_requests[0])) {
|
|
return array('base' => null);
|
|
}
|
|
return array('base' => self::$_requests[0]->base);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Reloads default Router settings. Resets all class variables and
|
|
* removes all connected routes.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function reload() {
|
|
if (empty(self::$_initialState)) {
|
|
self::$_initialState = get_class_vars('Router');
|
|
self::_setPrefixes();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
foreach (self::$_initialState as $key => $val) {
|
|
if ($key !== '_initialState') {
|
|
self::${$key} = $val;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
self::_setPrefixes();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Promote a route (by default, the last one added) to the beginning of the list
|
|
*
|
|
* @param integer $which A zero-based array index representing the route to move. For example,
|
|
* if 3 routes have been added, the last route would be 2.
|
|
* @return boolean Returns false if no route exists at the position specified by $which.
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function promote($which = null) {
|
|
if ($which === null) {
|
|
$which = count(self::$routes) - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!isset(self::$routes[$which])) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
$route =& self::$routes[$which];
|
|
unset(self::$routes[$which]);
|
|
array_unshift(self::$routes, $route);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Finds URL for specified action.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns a URL pointing to a combination of controller and action. Param
|
|
* $url can be:
|
|
*
|
|
* - Empty - the method will find address to actual controller/action.
|
|
* - '/' - the method will find base URL of application.
|
|
* - A combination of controller/action - the method will find URL for it.
|
|
*
|
|
* There are a few 'special' parameters that can change the final URL string that is generated
|
|
*
|
|
* - `base` - Set to false to remove the base path from the generated URL. If your application
|
|
* is not in the root directory, this can be used to generate URLs that are 'cake relative'.
|
|
* cake relative URLs are required when using requestAction.
|
|
* - `?` - Takes an array of query string parameters
|
|
* - `#` - Allows you to set URL hash fragments.
|
|
* - `full_base` - If true the `Router::fullBaseUrl()` value will be prepended to generated URLs.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string|array $url Cake-relative URL, like "/products/edit/92" or "/presidents/elect/4"
|
|
* or an array specifying any of the following: 'controller', 'action',
|
|
* and/or 'plugin', in addition to named arguments (keyed array elements),
|
|
* and standard URL arguments (indexed array elements)
|
|
* @param boolean|array $full If (bool) true, the full base URL will be prepended to the result.
|
|
* If an array accepts the following keys
|
|
* - escape - used when making URLs embedded in html escapes query string '&'
|
|
* - full - if true the full base URL will be prepended.
|
|
* @return string Full translated URL with base path.
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function url($url = null, $full = false) {
|
|
if (!self::$initialized) {
|
|
self::_loadRoutes();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$params = array('plugin' => null, 'controller' => null, 'action' => 'index');
|
|
|
|
if (is_bool($full)) {
|
|
$escape = false;
|
|
} else {
|
|
extract($full + array('escape' => false, 'full' => false));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$path = array('base' => null);
|
|
if (!empty(self::$_requests)) {
|
|
$request = self::$_requests[count(self::$_requests) - 1];
|
|
$params = $request->params;
|
|
$path = array('base' => $request->base, 'here' => $request->here);
|
|
}
|
|
if (empty($path['base'])) {
|
|
$path['base'] = Configure::read('App.base');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$base = $path['base'];
|
|
$extension = $output = $q = $frag = null;
|
|
|
|
if (empty($url)) {
|
|
$output = isset($path['here']) ? $path['here'] : '/';
|
|
if ($full) {
|
|
$output = self::fullBaseUrl() . $output;
|
|
}
|
|
return $output;
|
|
} elseif (is_array($url)) {
|
|
if (isset($url['base']) && $url['base'] === false) {
|
|
$base = null;
|
|
unset($url['base']);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($url['full_base']) && $url['full_base'] === true) {
|
|
$full = true;
|
|
unset($url['full_base']);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($url['?'])) {
|
|
$q = $url['?'];
|
|
unset($url['?']);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($url['#'])) {
|
|
$frag = '#' . $url['#'];
|
|
unset($url['#']);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($url['ext'])) {
|
|
$extension = '.' . $url['ext'];
|
|
unset($url['ext']);
|
|
}
|
|
if (empty($url['action'])) {
|
|
if (empty($url['controller']) || $params['controller'] === $url['controller']) {
|
|
$url['action'] = $params['action'];
|
|
} else {
|
|
$url['action'] = 'index';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$prefixExists = (array_intersect_key($url, array_flip(self::$_prefixes)));
|
|
foreach (self::$_prefixes as $prefix) {
|
|
if (!empty($params[$prefix]) && !$prefixExists) {
|
|
$url[$prefix] = true;
|
|
} elseif (isset($url[$prefix]) && !$url[$prefix]) {
|
|
unset($url[$prefix]);
|
|
}
|
|
if (isset($url[$prefix]) && strpos($url['action'], $prefix . '_') === 0) {
|
|
$url['action'] = substr($url['action'], strlen($prefix) + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$url += array('controller' => $params['controller'], 'plugin' => $params['plugin']);
|
|
|
|
$match = false;
|
|
|
|
for ($i = 0, $len = count(self::$routes); $i < $len; $i++) {
|
|
$originalUrl = $url;
|
|
|
|
$url = self::$routes[$i]->persistParams($url, $params);
|
|
|
|
if ($match = self::$routes[$i]->match($url)) {
|
|
$output = trim($match, '/');
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
$url = $originalUrl;
|
|
}
|
|
if ($match === false) {
|
|
$output = self::_handleNoRoute($url);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (preg_match('/^([a-z][a-z0-9.+\-]+:|:?\/\/|[#?])/i', $url)) {
|
|
return $url;
|
|
}
|
|
if (substr($url, 0, 1) === '/') {
|
|
$output = substr($url, 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
foreach (self::$_prefixes as $prefix) {
|
|
if (isset($params[$prefix])) {
|
|
$output .= $prefix . '/';
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (!empty($params['plugin']) && $params['plugin'] !== $params['controller']) {
|
|
$output .= Inflector::underscore($params['plugin']) . '/';
|
|
}
|
|
$output .= Inflector::underscore($params['controller']) . '/' . $url;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$protocol = preg_match('#^[a-z][a-z0-9+\-.]*\://#i', $output);
|
|
if ($protocol === 0) {
|
|
$output = str_replace('//', '/', $base . '/' . $output);
|
|
|
|
if ($full) {
|
|
$output = self::fullBaseUrl() . $output;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!empty($extension)) {
|
|
$output = rtrim($output, '/');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return $output . $extension . self::queryString($q, array(), $escape) . $frag;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the full base URL that will be used as a prefix for generating
|
|
* fully qualified URLs for this application. If no parameters are passed,
|
|
* the currently configured value is returned.
|
|
*
|
|
* ## Note:
|
|
*
|
|
* If you change the configuration value ``App.fullBaseUrl`` during runtime
|
|
* and expect the router to produce links using the new setting, you are
|
|
* required to call this method passing such value again.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $base the prefix for URLs generated containing the domain.
|
|
* For example: ``http://example.com``
|
|
* @return string
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function fullBaseUrl($base = null) {
|
|
if ($base !== null) {
|
|
self::$_fullBaseUrl = $base;
|
|
Configure::write('App.fullBaseUrl', $base);
|
|
}
|
|
if (empty(self::$_fullBaseUrl)) {
|
|
self::$_fullBaseUrl = Configure::read('App.fullBaseUrl');
|
|
}
|
|
return self::$_fullBaseUrl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* A special fallback method that handles URL arrays that cannot match
|
|
* any defined routes.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array $url A URL that didn't match any routes
|
|
* @return string A generated URL for the array
|
|
* @see Router::url()
|
|
*/
|
|
protected static function _handleNoRoute($url) {
|
|
$named = $args = array();
|
|
$skip = array_merge(
|
|
array('bare', 'action', 'controller', 'plugin', 'prefix'),
|
|
self::$_prefixes
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
$keys = array_values(array_diff(array_keys($url), $skip));
|
|
$count = count($keys);
|
|
|
|
// Remove this once parsed URL parameters can be inserted into 'pass'
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
|
|
$key = $keys[$i];
|
|
if (is_numeric($keys[$i])) {
|
|
$args[] = $url[$key];
|
|
} else {
|
|
$named[$key] = $url[$key];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
list($args, $named) = array(Hash::filter($args), Hash::filter($named));
|
|
foreach (self::$_prefixes as $prefix) {
|
|
$prefixed = $prefix . '_';
|
|
if (!empty($url[$prefix]) && strpos($url['action'], $prefixed) === 0) {
|
|
$url['action'] = substr($url['action'], strlen($prefixed) * -1);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (empty($named) && empty($args) && (!isset($url['action']) || $url['action'] === 'index')) {
|
|
$url['action'] = null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$urlOut = array_filter(array($url['controller'], $url['action']));
|
|
|
|
if (isset($url['plugin'])) {
|
|
array_unshift($urlOut, $url['plugin']);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
foreach (self::$_prefixes as $prefix) {
|
|
if (isset($url[$prefix])) {
|
|
array_unshift($urlOut, $prefix);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
$output = implode('/', $urlOut);
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($args)) {
|
|
$output .= '/' . implode('/', array_map('rawurlencode', $args));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($named)) {
|
|
foreach ($named as $name => $value) {
|
|
if (is_array($value)) {
|
|
$flattend = Hash::flatten($value, '%5D%5B');
|
|
foreach ($flattend as $namedKey => $namedValue) {
|
|
$output .= '/' . $name . "%5B{$namedKey}%5D" . self::$_namedConfig['separator'] . rawurlencode($namedValue);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
$output .= '/' . $name . self::$_namedConfig['separator'] . rawurlencode($value);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return $output;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Generates a well-formed querystring from $q
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string|array $q Query string Either a string of already compiled query string arguments or
|
|
* an array of arguments to convert into a query string.
|
|
* @param array $extra Extra querystring parameters.
|
|
* @param boolean $escape Whether or not to use escaped &
|
|
* @return array
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function queryString($q, $extra = array(), $escape = false) {
|
|
if (empty($q) && empty($extra)) {
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
$join = '&';
|
|
if ($escape === true) {
|
|
$join = '&';
|
|
}
|
|
$out = '';
|
|
|
|
if (is_array($q)) {
|
|
$q = array_merge($q, $extra);
|
|
} else {
|
|
$out = $q;
|
|
$q = $extra;
|
|
}
|
|
$addition = http_build_query($q, null, $join);
|
|
|
|
if ($out && $addition && substr($out, strlen($join) * -1, strlen($join)) != $join) {
|
|
$out .= $join;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$out .= $addition;
|
|
|
|
if (isset($out[0]) && $out[0] !== '?') {
|
|
$out = '?' . $out;
|
|
}
|
|
return $out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Reverses a parsed parameter array into a string.
|
|
*
|
|
* Works similarly to Router::url(), but since parsed URL's contain additional
|
|
* 'pass' and 'named' as well as 'url.url' keys. Those keys need to be specially
|
|
* handled in order to reverse a params array into a string URL.
|
|
*
|
|
* This will strip out 'autoRender', 'bare', 'requested', and 'return' param names as those
|
|
* are used for CakePHP internals and should not normally be part of an output URL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param CakeRequest|array $params The params array or CakeRequest object that needs to be reversed.
|
|
* @param boolean $full Set to true to include the full URL including the protocol when reversing
|
|
* the URL.
|
|
* @return string The string that is the reversed result of the array
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function reverse($params, $full = false) {
|
|
if ($params instanceof CakeRequest) {
|
|
$url = $params->query;
|
|
$params = $params->params;
|
|
} else {
|
|
$url = $params['url'];
|
|
}
|
|
$pass = isset($params['pass']) ? $params['pass'] : array();
|
|
$named = isset($params['named']) ? $params['named'] : array();
|
|
|
|
unset(
|
|
$params['pass'], $params['named'], $params['paging'], $params['models'], $params['url'], $url['url'],
|
|
$params['autoRender'], $params['bare'], $params['requested'], $params['return'],
|
|
$params['_Token']
|
|
);
|
|
$params = array_merge($params, $pass, $named);
|
|
if (!empty($url)) {
|
|
$params['?'] = $url;
|
|
}
|
|
return Router::url($params, $full);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Normalizes a URL for purposes of comparison.
|
|
*
|
|
* Will strip the base path off and replace any double /'s.
|
|
* It will not unify the casing and underscoring of the input value.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array|string $url URL to normalize Either an array or a string URL.
|
|
* @return string Normalized URL
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function normalize($url = '/') {
|
|
if (is_array($url)) {
|
|
$url = Router::url($url);
|
|
}
|
|
if (preg_match('/^[a-z\-]+:\/\//', $url)) {
|
|
return $url;
|
|
}
|
|
$request = Router::getRequest();
|
|
|
|
if (!empty($request->base) && stristr($url, $request->base)) {
|
|
$url = preg_replace('/^' . preg_quote($request->base, '/') . '/', '', $url, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
$url = '/' . $url;
|
|
|
|
while (strpos($url, '//') !== false) {
|
|
$url = str_replace('//', '/', $url);
|
|
}
|
|
$url = preg_replace('/(?:(\/$))/', '', $url);
|
|
|
|
if (empty($url)) {
|
|
return '/';
|
|
}
|
|
return $url;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the route matching the current request URL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return CakeRoute Matching route object.
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function requestRoute() {
|
|
return self::$_currentRoute[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the route matching the current request (useful for requestAction traces)
|
|
*
|
|
* @return CakeRoute Matching route object.
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function currentRoute() {
|
|
$count = count(self::$_currentRoute) - 1;
|
|
return ($count >= 0) ? self::$_currentRoute[$count] : false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Removes the plugin name from the base URL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $base Base URL
|
|
* @param string $plugin Plugin name
|
|
* @return string base URL with plugin name removed if present
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function stripPlugin($base, $plugin = null) {
|
|
if ($plugin) {
|
|
$base = preg_replace('/(?:' . $plugin . ')/', '', $base);
|
|
$base = str_replace('//', '', $base);
|
|
$pos1 = strrpos($base, '/');
|
|
$char = strlen($base) - 1;
|
|
|
|
if ($pos1 === $char) {
|
|
$base = substr($base, 0, $char);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return $base;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Instructs the router to parse out file extensions from the URL.
|
|
*
|
|
* For example, http://example.com/posts.rss would yield an file extension of "rss".
|
|
* The file extension itself is made available in the controller as
|
|
* `$this->params['ext']`, and is used by the RequestHandler component to
|
|
* automatically switch to alternate layouts and templates, and load helpers
|
|
* corresponding to the given content, i.e. RssHelper. Switching layouts and helpers
|
|
* requires that the chosen extension has a defined mime type in `CakeResponse`
|
|
*
|
|
* A list of valid extension can be passed to this method, i.e. Router::parseExtensions('rss', 'xml');
|
|
* If no parameters are given, anything after the first . (dot) after the last / in the URL will be
|
|
* parsed, excluding querystring parameters (i.e. ?q=...).
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
* @see RequestHandler::startup()
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function parseExtensions() {
|
|
self::$_parseExtensions = true;
|
|
if (func_num_args() > 0) {
|
|
self::setExtensions(func_get_args(), false);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Get the list of extensions that can be parsed by Router.
|
|
*
|
|
* To initially set extensions use `Router::parseExtensions()`
|
|
* To add more see `setExtensions()`
|
|
*
|
|
* @return array Array of extensions Router is configured to parse.
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function extensions() {
|
|
if (!self::$initialized) {
|
|
self::_loadRoutes();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return self::$_validExtensions;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set/add valid extensions.
|
|
*
|
|
* To have the extensions parsed you still need to call `Router::parseExtensions()`
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array $extensions List of extensions to be added as valid extension
|
|
* @param boolean $merge Default true will merge extensions. Set to false to override current extensions
|
|
* @return array
|
|
*/
|
|
public static function setExtensions($extensions, $merge = true) {
|
|
if (!is_array($extensions)) {
|
|
return self::$_validExtensions;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!$merge) {
|
|
return self::$_validExtensions = $extensions;
|
|
}
|
|
return self::$_validExtensions = array_merge(self::$_validExtensions, $extensions);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Loads route configuration
|
|
*
|
|
* @return void
|
|
*/
|
|
protected static function _loadRoutes() {
|
|
self::$initialized = true;
|
|
include APP . 'Config' . DS . 'routes.php';
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Save the initial state
|
|
Router::reload();
|